Recent questions tagged structural-engineering

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The pin-jointed $2-D$ truss is loaded with a horizontal force of $15 \: kN$ at joint S and another $15 \: kN$ vertical force at joint U, as shown. Find the force in membe...
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Two steel columns P (length $L$ and yield strength $f_y=250$ MPa) and Q (length $2L$ and yield strength $f_y=500$ MPa) have the same cross-sections and end-conditions. Th...
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As per $IS \: 800:2007$, the cross-section in which the extreme fiber can reach the yield stress, but cannot develop the plastic moment of resistance due to failure by lo...
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The creep strains arecaused due to dead loads onlycaused due to live loads onlycaused due to cyclic loads onlyindependent of loads
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As per $IS \: 456:2000$ for $M20$ grade concrete and plain barsin tension the design bond stress $\tau_{bd}=1.2$ MPa. Further, $IS \: 456:2000$ permits this design bond s...
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The cross-section at mid-span of a beam at the edge of a slab is shown in the sketch. A portion of the slab is considered as the effective flange width for the beam. The ...
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The cross-section at mid-span of a beam at the edge of a slab is shown in the sketch. A portion of the slab is considered as the effective flange width for the beam. The ...
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A concrete beam prestressed with a parabolic tendon is shown in the sketch. The eccentricity of the tendon is measured from the centroid of the cross-section. The applied...
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A symmetric frame $PQR$ consists of two inclined members $PQ$ and $QR$, connected at $‘Q’$ with a rigid joint, and hinged at $‘P’$ and $‘R’$. The horizontal length $PR$ i...
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Two plates are connected by filler welds of size $10$ mm and subjected to tension, as shown in the sketch. The thickness of each plate is $12$ mm. The yield stress and th...
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The sketch shows a column with a pin at the base and rollers at the top. It is subjected to an axial force $P$ and a moment $M$ at mid-height. The reaction(s) at R is/are...
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A simply supported beam is subjected ti a uniformly distributed load of intensity $w$ per unit length, on half of the span from one end. The length of the span and the fl...
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Which one of the following is categorised as a long-term loss of prestress in a prestressed concrete member?Loss due to elastic shorteningLoss due to frictionLoss due to ...
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If a small concrete cube is submerged deep in still water in such a way that the pressure exerted on all faces of the cube is $p$, then the maximum shear stress developed...
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As per $IS \: 456:2000$, in the Limit State Design of a flexural member, the strain in reinforcing bars under tension at ultimate state should not be less than$\dfrac{f_y...
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The effective stress friction angle of a saturated, cohesionless soil is $38^{\circ}$. The ratio of shear stress to normal effective stress on the failure plane is$0.781$...
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In a steel plate with bolted connections, the rupture of the net section is a mode of failure undertensioncompressionflexureshear
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The ratio of the theoretical critical buckling load for a column with fixed ends to that of another column with the same dimensions and material, but with pinned ends, is...
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The Poisson’s ratio is defined as$\begin{vmatrix} \dfrac{\text{axial stress}}{\text{lateral stress}} \end{vmatrix} \\$$\begin{vmatrix} \dfrac{\text{lateral strain}}{\text...
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The following statements are related to bending of beams:The slope of the bending moment diagram is equal to the shear force.The slope of the shear force diagram is equal...
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A coal containing $2 \%$ sulfur is burned completely to ash in a brick kiln at a rate of $30$ kg/min. The sulfur content in the ash was found to be $6 \%$ of the initial ...
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A $6$ m long simply-supported beam is prestressed as shown in the figure.The beam carries a uniformly distributed load of $6$ kN/m over its entire span. If the effective ...
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A cable PQ of length $25$ m is supported at two ends at the same level as shown in the figure. The horizontal distance between the supports is $20$ m. A point load of $15...
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A prismatic propped cantilever beam of span $L$ and plastic moment capacity $M_p$ is subjected to a concentrated load at its mid-span. If the collapse load of the beam is...
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An $8$ m long simply-supported elastic beam of rectangular cross-section ($100$ mm $\times 200 $mm) is subjected to a uniformly distributed load of $10$ kN/m over its ent...
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A prismatic beam P-Q-R of flexural rigidity $EI = 1 \times 10^4 kNm^2$ is subjected to a momemnt of $180 kNm$ at Q as shown in the figureThe rotation at Q (in rad. up to ...
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The total horizontal and vertical stresses at a point X in a saturated sandy medium are $170$ kPa and $300$ kPa, respectively. The static pore-water pressure is $30$ kPa....
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A singly-reinforced rectangular concrete beam of width $30$ mm and effective depth $400$ mm is to be designed using $M25$ grade concrete and $Fe500$ grade reinforcing ste...
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Four bolts P, Q, R and S of equal diameter are used for a bracket subjected to a load of $130$ kN as shown in the figure.The force in bolt P is$32.50$ kN$69.32$ kN$82.50$...
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Two rigid bodies of mass $5$ kg and $4$ kg are at rest on a frictionless surface until acted upon by a force of $36$ N as shown in the figure. The contact force generated...
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As per $\text{IS }456:2000$, the minimum percentage of tension reinforcement (up to two decimal places) required in reinforced-concrete beams of rectangular cross-section...
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A reinforced-concrete slab with effective depth of $80$ mm is simply supported at two opposite ends on $230$ mm thick masonry walls. The centre-to-centre distance between...
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A fillet weld is simultaneously subjected to factored normal and shear stresses of $120$ MPa and $50$ MPa, respectively. As per $\text{ IS }800:2007$, the equivalent stre...
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The setting time of cement is determined usingLe Chatelier apparatusBriquette testing apparatusVicat apparatusCasagrande's apparatus
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A vertical load of $10$ kN acts on a hinge located at a distance of $L/4$ from the roller support Q of a beam of length $L$ (see figure).The vertical reaction at support ...
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A structural member subjected to compression, has both translation and rotation restrained at one end, while only translation is restrained at the other end. As per $\tex...
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All the members of the planar truss (see figure), have the same properties in terms of area of cross-section (A) and modulus of elasticity (E).For the loads shown on the ...
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An RCC short column (with lateral ties) of rectangular cross section of $250 \: mm \times 300 \: mm$ is reinforced with four numbers of $16$ mm diameter longitudinal bars...
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An RCC beam of rectangular cross section has factored shear of $200$ kN at its critical section. Its width $b$ is $250$ mm and effective depth $d$ is $350$ mm. Assume des...
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Consider the deformable pin-joined truss with loading, geometry and section properties as shown in the figure.Given that $E = 2 \times 10^{11} N/m^2, \: A=10 mm^2, L=1 m$...